1951 Fun Facts, Trivia & History |
Quick Facts from 1951: |
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Top Ten Baby Names of 1951: Linda, Mary, Patricia, Deborah, Barbara, James, Robert, John, Michael, David |
The Hotties and Fashion Icons: Lauren Bacall, Martine Carol, Dorothy Dandridge, Doris Day, Diana Dors, Ava Gardner, Rita Hayworth, Grace Kelly, Eartha Kitt, Marilyn Monroe, Jane Russell, Elizabeth Taylor, Lana Turner |
Sex Symbols and Hollywood Hunks: Marlon Brando, Humphrey Bogart, Montgomery Clift |
“The Quotes:” “I have always depended on the kindness of strangers” “Stella! Hey, Stella!” |
Time Magazine’s Man of the Year: Mohammed Mossadegh |
Miss America: Yolande Betbeze (Mobile, AL) |
Pop Culture Facts: In 1951, MGM owed the dog who played Lassie $40,000 in back pay. Not planning any more Lassie movies, MGM instead gave the rights to the Lassie trademark to the dog’s trainer, who spun it off into a TV show that ran for 19 seasons. Clarence Karcher and Eugene McDermott renamed their ‘Geophysical Service Inc” to Texas Instruments. Ike Turner, the ex-husband of Tina Turner, recorded what is considered by many to be the first rock and roll song, Rocket 88 (credited to Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats, who were actually Ike Turner’s Kings of Rhythm). 1951 introduced the world to Tupperware parties, although the products were first available in 1946. 1947 saw the development of the soft-burping Tupperware seal. UPI photographer Arthur Sasse asked Albert Einstein to smile, but instead, he stuck his tongue out, creating the famous photo. Leo Strauss coined the term ‘Reductio ad Hitlerum’ to describe the fallacy of trying to refute an opponent’s argument by comparing it to a view that would be held by Hitler or the Nazis. Eddie Gaedel, a dwarf, became the shortest person in MLB history when he went up to bat a single time. His jersey number was 1/8. He was released from the team the following day. Joe Gold opened the first ‘Gold’s Gym’ in New Orleans. Things didn’t work out, but he started again in Venice, California in 1965. The second time was the charm. The first production car with power steering was the 1951 Chrysler Imperial. The standard set for Compact Discs to be able to hold 74 minutes of audio, was made so that one disc could hold Wilhelm Furtwangler’s recording of Beethoven’s Symphony no.9 from the 1951 Bayreuth Festival. The actor credited for performing in the most movies for a long time was Oliver Hardy, of Laurel and Hardy fame, with a record 417 movies between 1914 and 1951. The first sex-change operation was performed in Denmark. George William Jorgensen, Jr. was transformed into Christine Jorgensen. “The World’s First Porn Star” was 16-year-old Candy Barr (Juanita Slusher) starring in a silent porn film called Smart Alec. Eric Morley organized a bikini contest as part of the Festival of Britain, and it was intended as a promotion for the recently introduced bikini, which was widely regarded as immodest. It then went on to become an annual event called the Miss World Competition. The movie Distant Drums contains the first known instance of “The Wilhelm Scream” (a sound effect of a man screaming, since used in hundreds of other films and television shows). |
Le Bal Oriental was a costume ball held in Venice was considered the “party of the century.” Hosted by Count “Charlie” Beistegui, a thousand guests attended, including Salvador Dali, Christian Dior, & Orson Wells. Hallmark’s Hall of Fame is the longest prime time running TV show in history. It has been several networks but has continued without interruption and has won over 80 Emmys. It was this year, 1951, that Lillian Vernon started mailing her catalogs. Most of the cast and crew of the film classic The African Queen suffered from dysentery while on shooting on location in Uganda. Only Humphrey Bogart remained healthy because he drank more whiskey than water. The school board of Logan, Utah forced 7th graders to get tattoos of their blood type in case they were injured during a nuclear war. #ouch The 1951 Boston Marathon was the first post-World War II athletic competition to invite Japanese athletes. It was won by Shigeki Tanaka, a Japanese citizen. Alfred “Teen” Blackburn (April 26, 1842 – March 8, 1951) was the last confederate civil war veteran and former slave. |
Two different comic strips appeared both called “Dennis The Menace” on March 12, Dennis UK became Dennis and Gnasher. Neither author was aware of the other’s existence. They were created by Hank Ketcham in America and David Law in Britain. The Explorers Club in NYC hosted a dinner featuring meat from a woolly mammoth. J.D. Salinger’s cultural phenomenon, The Catcher in the Rye, was published. |
The Habit: Reading J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye |
1st appearances & 1951’s Most Popular Christmas gifts, toys and presents: Muffin the Mule pull-toy, View-Master* with Disney reels, Scrabble** *View-Master originally came out in 1939 ** Scrabble was released in 1948 but didn’t become a hit until 1951/52 |
Nobel Prize Winners: Physics – John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton Chemistry – Edwin McMillan and Glenn T. Seaborg Physiology or Medicine – Max Theiler Literature – Pär Lagerkvist Peace – Léon Jouhaux |
Popular and Notable Books From 1951: A Woman Called Fancy by Frank Yerby The Caine Mutiny by Herman Wouk The Cardinal by Henry Morton Robinson The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian by C.S. Lewis The Cruel Sea by Nicholas Monsarrat The Foundling by Cardinal Spellman From Here to Eternity by James Jones Joy Street by Frances Parkinson Keyes Melville Goodwin, U.S.A. by John P. Marquand Moses by Sholem Asch Return to Paradise by James A. Michener The Revolt of Mamie Stover by William Bradford Huie The Wanderer by Mika Waltari |
Broadway Show: The King and I (Musical) Opened on March 29, 1951, and Closed: March 20, 1954 |
Oscar Best Picture: All About Eve (presented in 1951) |
1951 Most Popular TV shows: 1. Texaco Star Theatre (NBC) 2. Arthur Godfrey’s Talent Scouts (CBS) 3. I Love Lucy (CBS) 4. The Red Skelton Show (NBC) 5. The Colgate Comedy Hour (NBC) 6. Arthur Godfrey and his Friends (CBS) 7. Fireside Theatre (NBC) 8. Your Show of Shows (NBC) 9. The Jack Benny Show (CBS) 10. You Bet Your Life (NBC) |
1951 Billboard Number One Songs: March 3 – March 9: March 10 – April 20: April 21 – June 22: June 23 – July 27: July 28 – September 7: September 8 – November 2: November 3 – November 16: November 17 – December 28: December 29, 1951 – March 14, 1952: |
Sports: World Series Champions: New York Yankees NFL Champions: Los Angeles Rams NBA Champions: Rochester Royals Stanley Cup Champs: Toronto Maple Leafs U.S. Open Golf Ben Hogan U.S. Tennis: (Men/Ladies) Frank Sedgman/Maureen Connolly Wimbledon (Men/Women): Dick Savitt/Doris Hart NCAA Football Champions: Tennessee NCAA Basketball Champions: Kentucky Kentucky Derby: Count Turf |